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African Union and its Inability to Solve Protracted Conflicts in Africa: Sudan, Congo and Libya as Case Studies The change of OAU into AU in 2002 marked the emergence of a new paradigm for African governance that moved away from the inflexible concept of sovereign statehood and non-intervention toward a more interventionist approach of non-indifference. … Read more

The Costs, Challenges and Prospects of the African Continental Free Trade Area in Regional Integration The study investigates the African Continental Free Trade Area, also known as AfCTA costs together with its operational difficulties and future development possibilities for enhancing African regional unity. The AfCFTA functions as one of the world most extensive free trade … Read more

An Innovated Study of Retrieving the Shenzhen & Three Provinces GDP Variations and Introduction to the Clinical Case Reports and Clinical Study through Sustainability As we knew the GDP(gross domestic product) can wield its usefulness on evaluating economy status in one region within one period that may explain the goodness &badness there for us to … Read more

Students Perspectives on Participation in Student Affairs and Development Programs: A Participatory Inquiry DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18287979 Abstract Student services have always been regarded as an essential aspect of every academic institution. This study aims to gain insights from the perspectives and experiences of college students on their participation on various student welfare and development initiatives being … Read more

Geopolitical Competition and Strategic Shifts in South Asia: Analysing the Indo-Pacific Strategy The paper argues that the reconceptualisation of a new geopolitical construct in Indo-Pacific strategy, within a global context, is shifting back to traditional alignments and realigning the regional security architecture, as well as economic pathways through South Asia. However, from a broader perspective, … Read more

RESEARCH ON THE PRESENCE AND REMOVAL OF RADIOACTIVE COLLOID IN THE SODIUM PHOSPHATE FROM MONAZITE Chung Su Kanga, Chol Ju Kima*, Sun Chol Ria, Sok Chol Kima, Ju Hyon Honga aKim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang, DPR Korea Abstract Monazite is rare earths phosphate mineral and includes radioactive mineral such as uranium and thorium. In … Read more

A method of 3D GUI design for SCADA using Unity Kum-Thap Jang 1, Kyong-Mi Kim 1, Song-Hyon Kim 1, Kum-Song Ri1* 1Faculty of Mechanical Science and Technology, Kim Cheak University of Technology, Kyogudong No.60, Yonggwang street, Pyongyang 950003, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea Abstract With the recent advancement of science and technology, the large-scale SCADA … Read more

Laser Induced Graphene Fabrication and its Application in Flexible Strain Sensors Il San Jang Institute of Nano Science and Technology, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang, DPR of Korea Abstract In this paper, nano-patterning of graphene on polyimide films by CO2 laser with a wavelength of 10.6μm and a power of 40W is presented. By … Read more

RESEARCH ON TRAJECTORY TRACKING CONTROL METHOD OF AGV USING ACTIVE DISTURBANCE REJECTION CONTROLLER Hyang Sim Pak1, Se Yang Pak2, Chol Jun Han3, * 1Robotics Institute, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 2Faculty of Automatics, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 3Robotics Institute, Kim Chaek University … Read more

Volume-1 Issue -5 (November – December) 2025 Research Article Geopolitical Competition and Strategic Shifts in South Asia: Analysing the Indo-Pacific Strategy DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17735842 PP: 51-61 Santa Bahadur Thapa PDF Research Article RESEARCH ON THE PRESENCE AND REMOVAL OF RADIOACTIVE COLLOID IN THE SODIUM PHOSPHATE FROM MONAZITE DOI:10.5281/zenodo.17681394 PP: 39-50 Chung Su Kang1, Chol Ju Kim2*, … Read more